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  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Planning of elimination of emergency consequences
    (2014) Kovalenko, Sergey D.; Siryk, Alina; Vlasyuk, Ivanna
    The ratio between volume of useful information collected and processed during operation planning which is required for identifying optimal solution is calculated. This ratio allows to construct a graph of probability of identifying a solution in existing environment and probability value of identifying optimal solution before information in P*condition is obtained. Якість рішення при ліквідації наслідків надзвичайних ситуацій залежить передусім від кількості факторів, що враховуються під час його визначення в конкретних умовах, рівня інформаційної готовності органів управління до прийняття рішення щодо ліквідації наслідків надзвичайних ситуацій у найкоротші терміни з необхідністю розгляду декількох варіантів для досягнення обґрунтованості і конкретності.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Analysis of selection factors for estimation of labour safety in the enterprises of the meat industry
    (2013) Evtushenko, Olga; Kovalenko, Sergey D.
    For the analysis and assessment of safety in the meat industry due to incompletely statistics in the field of agriculture for identifying factors that affect the safety, it is advisable to use the method of expert estimations. At the initial stage of experimental work, when we should separate the most important factors according to interview of specialists, from large number of factors, special attention is given to a priori method of ranking factors. Feature of the method is that the factors which, according to a priori information can have a significant impact, are ranked by decreasing their influence. The aim is to evaluate and identify the aggregate of factors that affect the risk of injury to workers meat processing plants during manufacturing operations in the workplace. Studies were conducted using the method of a priori ranking factors on the results of the expert survey. Analysis of the results of expert evaluation with sufficient consensus view of experts (95%) allowed us to rank and prioritize factors, what are affecting on overall injury rate during the process, and also importance of measures that will improve the level of safety in meat processing plants. The most significant impact on injuries and occupational diseases of workers meat processing enterprises has organizational and technical group factors. These factors, above all, should be considered when designing measures for safety in the workplace enterprises of meat industry.