The paper studies the role of water in stabilizing the ordered structure of biological macromolecules methods of X-ray diffraction analysis, rheology , NMR and IR spectroscopy. The research results can be explained by sol-gel phase transition in solutions of polysaccharides, a significant increase in sorption capacity of these molecules to the surface of solutions of mineral adsorbents with increasing temperature in the purification of liquid foods (juices , alcoholic and soft drinks) , processes retrogradation biological molecules.
We consider of film materials from annually renewable components – the starch with the addition of clay mineral glauconite in the form of nanoparticles and investigated their mechanical properties.
