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Risks in the investing
(2021) Gutkevych, Svitlana; Vikhliaiev, Mykhailo
Risk is a possible danger of performance. It is necessary to choose and make a decision in production, economic activity, which is always burdened with risk. Therefore, the risk is a normal phenomenon, a consequence of the actions of a variety of reasons that give rise to its various species. Risk management involves optimal use of all possible or allowable means of avoidance, or reduce the risk degree associated with significant losses; risk control, optimization of risk or maximum possible decrease in volumes and probability of possible losses. Investment risk is the risk of an investment project, which is defined as the probability of obtaining a possible loss from its implementation. The investment risk of industries is characterized by the level of uncertainty in the forecast of profit from investments. The risk is possible only when the controlled economic system functions in conditions of uncertainty, and the person who makes the decision is interested in the final result
Attraction of foreign investments: motivation process
(2018) Gutkevych, Svitlana; Zanozovska, Oksana
Problems of foreign investments are important issues that are discussed in the world economy and require a practical solution. This is due to the existing trends of globalization and internationalization in the modern economy conditions. International trade and foreign direct investment play an important role in the development of the economies of the states in modern conditions.
Investment attractiveness of industries: features and trends
(2019) Gutkevych, Svitlana
The article shows that the investment attractiveness of the branches of the economy depends on the sources of their investment. The purpose. The purpose of the article is to determine the features and trends of investment attractiveness of industries. Results. The volume of budget investments has been reduced, and the state is not the main executor of the investment process and can influence it through the system of taxes, loans, depreciation, privileges, and subsidies. It is determined on the basis of analysis of sources of investment that self-financing is of paramount importance and the main source of investment is its own resources, first of all, profit. The basic functions that make profit and the factors affecting it are determined. The considered functions directly result from the development of the enterprise and depend on the adoption of investment decisions. The role of the profit in the adoption of an investment decision depends on its type: short-term expected profit is a complete self-financing, which implies the rapid implementation of investments. Profit is the result of the effective operation of any investment object and the basis for making an investment decision. These functions can be considered as classical interdependent because they find content only in the conditions of their existence and contribute to the development of production. The innovation activity of the enterprise determines its potential market opportunities and attractiveness for the investor, and profit growth is ensured mainly due to: production of new products; development of new markets; growth of labor productivity; use of new raw materials.В статті показано, що інвестиційна привабливість галузей економіки залежить від джерел їх інвестування. На сучасному етапі обсяг бюджетних інвестицій скоротився, і держава не є основним виконавцем процесу інвестування і може на нього впливати через систему податків, кредитів, амортизації, пільг, субсидій. На основі дослідження джерел інвестування визначено, що самофінансування має першочергове значення і основним джерелом інвестування є власні ресурси, перш за все, прибуток. Визначено основні функції, які виконує прибуток і фактори, які на нього впливають. Прибуток є результатом ефективної діяльності будь-якого об’єкта інвестування і основою прийняття інвестиційного рішення. Залучення інвестицій в будь-якій формі сприяє розвитку економіки. Міжнародний досвід показує: за обсягами іноземних інвестицій, що надходять в економіку країни визначають її інтеграцію у світове співтовариство. Прибуток розглядається, по-перше, як прибуток, отриманий в результаті виробництва та реалізації продукції або послуг; по-друге, прибуток у вигляді процентів або дивідендів, отриманих від придбання / вкладення цінних паперів. В ході дослідження розкрито мотиваційний зміст прибутку як основного джерела інвестування.
The impact of reputational risks on investment activity
(2016) Gutkevych, Svitlana; Sydorenko, Pavlo
Despite economic jitters and slow growth worldwide, international financial markets have been gradually rebounding from the global financial crisis of 2007-2008, driving investment and development. However, market imperfections, as well as a range of unfavourable fundamentals, may constrain the access of some countries,industries and firms to external financing, influencing their investment spending and growth.The dynamic business environment, information asymmetry, volatility of exogenousdeterminants and endogenous transformations contribute to the uncertainty and its impact on investment. Reputation of investment stakeholders provides valuable guidelines for the investment decisions under uncertainty, and proper management of reputational risks eliminates investors’ exposure to numerous related risks. However, available approaches to the evaluation and management of reputational capital and risks require further elaboration, incl. within the framework of investment development strategy of a country. The authors suggest the definition of both reputational capital and reputational risks, analyse the impact of reputational risks on investment activity, incl. the impact of sovereign reputational risks on the investment attractiveness and relevant flows.
Investment risks in the contemporary economy
(2013) Gutkevych, Svitlana
Capital investment for the investor is connected to the extreme risk. Risk is an influencing factor on the investment attractiveness of the industries of economy. Капітальні інвестиції для інвестора пов’язані з граничним ризиком. Ризик є фактором, який впливає на інвестиційну привабливість галузей економіки.

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