Study of vegetable raw materials influence on cryoscopic temperature and the content of free and bound moisture in milk-vegetable blends

Abstract

In recent years in Ukraine, a group of structured dairy based dessert products (ice cream, mousse, creams, sambukes, etc.) are particularly popular among consumers . Such food systems require the obligatory content of stabilizers and stabilization systems: starches, gums, pectins, proteins, sulfated polysaccharides, their composite mixtures and integrated complexes with emulsifiers. This results, on the one hand, in increasing the cost price of the finished product, since most of these nutritional supplements do not produce domestic enterprises, and on the other hand, such compounds and their mixtures, mostly chemically modified and synthesized, not only do not affect the nutritional value of finished products, but also have some restrictions for the application. Therefore, a promising trend is to expand the range of ice cream on the basis of natural functional and technological raw materials of vegetable origin, in particular vegetable.