Статті
Постійне посилання колекціїhttps://dspace.nuft.edu.ua/handle/123456789/7522
Переглянути
9 результатів
Результати пошуку
Документ Intelligent management of an innovative oil and gas producing company under conditions of the modern system crisis(2023) Krasnyuk, Maxim; Hrashchenko, Iryna; Goncharenko, Svitlana; Krasniuk, Svitlana; Kulynych, YuriiThis publication presents the part of the research results and practical results obtained by the authors regarding the hybrid use of economic-mathematical modelling, knowledge-oriented decision support technology of an oil and gas production company using fuzzy logical inference. The purpose of this research is the development of theoretical provisions of modelling and knowledge-oriented decision support means at the macro level of oil and gas production companies. The purpose of the work determined the solution of the following tasks: - development of science-based recommendations regarding the architecture of a knowledge-oriented DSS of an oil and gas company, the basic model of knowledge presentation, features of the logical conclusion mechanism, etc.; - development of a complex system of economic and mathematical support for decision-making at the macro level of an oil and gas production company in modern economic conditions. The object of the study is the oil and gas production industry. The subject of the research is information processes, economic-mathematical models and knowledge-oriented methods and means of supporting the adoption of management decisions at the strategic level on economic and production issues of the domestic oil and gas production project. Methods/Approach: Economic and mathematical methods, methods of artificial intelligence, methods of logical generalization, expert evaluations and situational approach are used to solve the tasks set in the work. Results: The main scientific result of the work consists in the creation of the concept that allows creating a hybrid DSS of an oil and gas company on the basis of the developed systems of economic and mathematical decision-making support at the macro level of an oil and gas production company, focused on knowledge of technology and intelligent technologies. Conclusions: The scientific, theoretical and applied practical solutions proposed in this publication are universal for implementation by both state and private oil and gas resident and non-resident companies for emerging markets, however, in order for a specific oil and gas company to obtain special additional competitive advantages over others, additional industry-specific Big Data Analysis of collected and stored heuristics, expertise and project development are requiredДокумент Strengthening green taxation within the framework of fulfilling the green deal conditions in the context of formation of the environmental security system of EU countries(2024) Nikiforov, Petro; Abramova, Alla; Zhavoronok, Artur; Bak, Nataliia; Yaremchuk, Vitalii; Kulynych, YuriiThe study is dedicated to the scientific justification of the need to strengthen green taxation in the context of the Green Deal implementation and the greening of EU countries based on a comprehensive analysis of the effective functioning of the green taxation system, and presents the following vectors of its improvement. Scientific approaches to the interpretation of the essence of the economic value of green taxation, taking into account the systematicity of the economic, socio-political, innovative and infrastructural goals in the conditions of modern challenges, have been studied. Based on the international system of economic indicators, in particular the Environmental Policy Stringency Index, the actual state of green taxation in EU countries was assessed. By applying a methodological approach based on comparing the cost characteristics of regulation and stimulation of the ecologically oriented business activity of business entities with the cost characteristics of the tax burden and the regulatory nature of the impact due to the use of environmental taxation objects and damage to the environment, an assessment of the effectiveness of green taxation was carried out in 12 EU countries. The architecture of the environmental taxation environment of EU countries is presented, the interrelated elements of which are defined as the legal framework of green taxation, the toolkit for the Green Deal implementation with an emphasis on green taxation, as well as systemically important market transformations capable of influencing the economic and environmental behavior of business entities by using natural resources and pollution of the natural environment under the influence of time factors, globalization changes and subsequent future uncertainties. The author's approach to increasing the efficiency and improvement of green taxation, which is expedient to implement to achieve the Green Deal goals and the formation of the environmental security system of the European region, is substantiated.Документ Genetic testing in insurance: implications for non-EU insurance markets as a part of the European integration process(2021) Arych, Mykhailo; Levon, Mariia; Arych, Halyna; Kulynych, YuriiThe purpose of the research study is to investigate the implications peculiarities of genetic testing in insurance for non-EU insurance markets as a part of the European integration process. The research model was developed by reviewing the previous studies in genetic testing in insurance. Also, it was applying the correlation-regression analysis for defining the relationship between the causes of death and life insurance market competitiveness in the context of genetic testing in insurance implications for non-EU insurance markets as a part of the European integration process. The originality of the study is explained by the fact that it was described the genetic testing in insurance implications for non-EU insurance markets as a part of the European integration process; secondly, for the first time was conducted the correlation-regression analysis of the interconnection of causes of death and life insurance market competitiveness (case study of Ukrainian insurance market) in the context of genetic testing in insurance implications for non-EU insurance markets as a part of the European integration process). The scientific value of the research results also is explained vie the possibility of applying these findings for start to regulate the using of the genetic testing for risk assessment at the Ukrainian life insurance market and in others European countries that are not members of the EU and in EU countries that do not have any specific regulations in applying genetic testing technologies for risk assessment in insurance.Документ Methodology of effective application of economic-mathematical modeling as the key component of the multi-crisis adaptive management (on the example of companies in the logistics industry)(2021) Krasnyuk, Maxim; Kulynych, Yurii; Tkalenko, Antonina; Krasniuk, SvitlanaThe two main groups of results will provide an adequate, systemic multi-modal response to a variety of crisis events and situations. The process of assembling and configuring the elements of the anti-crisis program / plan is inherently an open, heuristic, intellectual process of making managerial decisions and scenarios. The intellectual and professional abilities of the manager / specialist / auditor / controller performing this task play a significant role in the development and implementation of effective anti-crisis management plans and programs. This determines the importance of the personal factor and experience in preparing for decision-making in open problems, determines the requirements for the selection and organization of work in the ad-hoc mode of internal and external experts / auditors / controllers. However, a study of the management practice of logistics companies in emerging markets (especially in the context of the current global pandemic) showed a significant and negative potential impact of subjective factors on decisions of the management of logistics companies, their auditors, and controllers (cheating, corruption, raiding, inattention, industrial espionage, etc.). To limit the influence of the above subjective factors, the authors conducted research in the field of economic and mathematical modeling on two main tasks: “development of a methodology and model for the formation of a crisis plan for a logistics company in the context of a possible multi-level crisis” and “development of methodology and improvement of models for predicting the results of a possible implementation of an anti-crisis three-level adaptive program for a logistics company, taking into account the influence of the current multi-level crisis features and conditions”.Документ Methodological Tools for Investment Risk Assessment for the Companies of Real Economy Sector(2021) Zholonko, Tetiana; Grebinchuk, Olesia; Bielikova, Maryna; Kulynych, Yurii; Oviechkina, OlenaMethodological approaches to investing in companies and reducing the negative impact of risks that are formed at the macro and micro levels are considered in the article. The algorithm for expressing investment risks through related risks and conducting an investment risk assessment as a group process is defined. It has been determined that the defining features of investment risks are the environment, duration, and scope of the project, risk position, profile, risk appetite, consequences, capacity, and results of the impact on the investment project. An investment risk accounting system is formed, which is represented by a set of organized structural elements that perform functions related to planning and implementation of a set of measures that identify, assess, monitor, and control risks to minimize negative consequences and enhance opportunities. A method of forming a real portfolio of investment projects considering the dynamic risk factor has been developed.Документ Analysis of competitive strategies of startups under conditions of global challenges(2019) Bielialov, Taliat; Loiko, Valeria; Bihus, Mariana; Kulynych, Yurii; Vzhytynska (Omelchenko), KseniiaThe paper identifies the main differences between a start-up company and a traditional enterprise and identifies the features of their competitive strategies. The main aspects of determining the development strategy of start-up competitive advantages based on economic and mathematical modeling are considered. On the example of the start-up project “Multiservice of Intelligent Management of Finances and Needs”, the task of which is to create a new model of human behavior independent of the money factor and create an environment of internal incentives for the individual that contribute to the creative solution of certain tasks, the developed model was tested. The proposed integrated approach to assessing economic efficiency is relevant in the context of the formation of an innovative environment for the development of start-ups and allows creating competitive advantages.Документ The investment attractiveness of the agricultural sector of Ukraine(2018) Kulynych, Yurii; Shirinyan, LadaThe article provides an analyzed position of Ukraine in the basic ratings of the investment attractiveness and competitiveness, it has been defined key obstacles restraining the attraction of financial resources to the agro-industrial complex and suggested the ways of solving the main problems of the investment attractiveness of domestic agriculture.It has been evaluated the efficiency of the agrarian policy with the total support estimate of the agriculture (Total support estimate – TSE), defining the total amount of transfers which come from taxpayers and consumers. It has been analysed the volume and dynamics of capital investments into the agriculture during 2010-2017. The main drawbacks of the existing investment management system of agrarian enterprises in Ukraine have been determined. It has been proved that the high degree of processing the agricultural products requires not only financial investment, but also such investment as experience, technologies and advanced methods of conducting entrepreneurship. According to the research results there have been created suggestions for improving the investment climate in Ukraine, which will promote not only more openness of the Ukrainian economy, but also a complete inclusion of the Ukrainian agriculture to the global food security system.Документ The investment model for intensive development of the Ukrainian companies of the agricultural sector(2017) Kulynych, Yurii; Arych, Mykhailo; Ivantsiva, HannaIn this article the authors represent an investment model for development of the Ukrainian companies of the agricultural sector. The agricultural sector is one of the "locomotives" of the domestic economy, while Ukraine, in its turn, is world-known as "the breadbasket of Europe". At the same time, it must be remembered, that there is an important condition to provide the competitiveness at the world market, which is the achievement of high degree of processing of the cultivated harvest. Only by creating the high value added it is possible to rely on a sustainable economic development both of a separate business entity and the national economy as a whole. Long-term relationships with advanced world economies are considered to be another fundamental provision for the sustainable economic development. The article contains the performed investigation of the potential Norwegian market within the context of consumption of agricultural products like feed stuff for aquacultures, the Ukrainian agricultural market has been examined and the competitive advantages of the Ukrainian agricultural products at the ingredients market for feeding fish in North Europe has also been created. The results of the research are indicative of a huge potential of the soya protein concentrate product (SPC) for the Norwegian market and, consequently, of great opportunities for Ukraine in this market as a leader of soy beans cultivation in Europe. In addition, the article determines some measures to promote the establishment of strong economic ties of the Ukrainian agricultural companies with the markets of developed countries, and based on the research results the investment model for intensive development of the Ukrainian companies of the agricultural sector has been produced.Документ Choosing of strategic directions for the enterprises’ economic development(2015) Kulynych, Yurii; Melnichenko, Victoria A.Article is devoted to theoretical aspects of the choice of strategy for an enterprises’ economic development. 3D model of the strategic choice of directions of development of dairy industry enterprises is proposed.