Тези доповідей
Постійне посилання колекціїhttps://dspace.nuft.edu.ua/handle/123456789/7497
Переглянути
1 результатів
Результати пошуку
Документ The active consumer at the centre of the energy system(2020) Zinkevych, Petro; Okopna, YanaIntroducing. In terms of the transformation of electric power industry all over the world, the consumer of the energy market is forced to become an “active consumer” (AC) who has the technical capabilities to optimize his energy consumption by either “producing” or “purchasing” electricity in the market. Materials and methods. To start with the concept of the AC in the energy system is based on the energy consumption management mechanisms, which are divided into long-term and short-term actions (Scenario Forecast for the Development of the Electric Power Sector for the Period up to 2030). The Demand-side management (DSM), as an example of a static response mechanism, is currently a developed area. The program of action is aimed at stimulating energy-efficient consumption. The dynamic response mechanism is characterized by the consumers’ reaction and includes planned or contracted actions, which contribute to the stability of the energy system and its balancing or are required in case of network failures. The main problem is consumer retention, as well as ensuring their motivation and ability to participate in the program. Results. As a result of the electrical energy market develops on the basis of protecting all participants’ interests, which is feasible provided that energy companies interact with AC by offering them load rate tariffs for electricity, capacity utilization and grid connection.